The KOSPI closed at 6,820.02 on August 31, 2026, up 0.46% . A modest gain on the surface—but the intraday action told a different story. In early trading, the index collapsed to 6,547.76 , down 3.55%. Through noon it languished near those lows. By afternoon close, the entire drawdown had been erased and then some. The oddity: foreign investors, institutions, and retail traders all sold. Yet the index rose. Who was buying? From −3.55% to +0.46% The selling pressure started overseas. Over the weekend, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell delivered hawkish remarks at the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium. In the Fed's published text, he stated that inflation remains above the 2% target and stressed he lacks sufficient confidence that core inflation is moving down fast enough—language that signaled the Fed may not be finished tightening. U.S. equities retreated, with semiconductor stocks taking particular damage, according to morning market summaries. The shock transmitted d...